FACTOIDS & TRIVIA
Along with the Mitsubishi Ki-30, the Kawasaki Ki-32 Type 98 (allied
code name "Mary") was developed for
the
Imperial Japanese Army to replace the Kawasaki Ki-3 light bomber. Like
the Ki-30, the Ki-32 was a modern
monoplane with stressed-skin construction with skirted, fixed landing
gear
and tailwheel. However, it had the added benefit of an internal bomb
bay allowing for a slighty higher bombload compared to the Ki-30. In
addition, it was one of the few Japanese aircraft to use a V-12 engine
(Japanese designers at that time favored air-cooled radial engines). In
this case, the engine was a licensed copy of the BMW VI V-12 and, in my opinion, made for an ugly looking plane. The Ki-32
was used mainly as a ground attack aircraft
in northern and central China during the Second Sino-Japanese War. It
also saw action in the undeclared 1939 border conflict between Japan
and the Soviet Union known as the Battle of Bhalkhyn Gol or the
Nomonhan Incident depending on the belligerent perspective. It was last
used in combat during the Battle of Hong Kong in 1941. The Ki-32 had
cooling problems with the V-12 engine and overall, the
Ki-30 was a better performing aircraft. When Japan
entered WW II, the Ki-32 was withdrawn from front-line service and used
as a trainer aircraft. Kawasaki produced 854 Ki-32s. There are 90
seconds of archival footage of the
Ki-32 that gives a sense of how the plane was used (no death, terror or
destruction is shown): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZ-WxRUJh98
KAWASAKI
Ki-32 Type 98 "Mary"
Class: Light Bomber
Crew: 2
Engine: Kawasaki Ha-9-IIb 12-cylinder, in-line (850 hp)
Max Speed: 263 mph at 12,900 ft
Climb Rate: 1,500 ft/min
Service Ceiling: 29,265 ft
Range:
1,220 miles
Armament: 1 x .303 inch machine gun
(flexible mount rear-firing)
1 x .303 inch machine gun
(port wing mount)
990 lb
bombload
Model Scale:
1:100
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Combat Aircraft of WWII
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